source: arxiv artificial intelligence: adversarial social epistemology for assemblies of humans and large language models

level: research

researchers propose an adversarial social epistemology for settings where public claims rely on chains of testimony, inference, and institutional backing. in these environments, agents—both human and ai—have motives and means to distort, omit, or fabricate information for personal, reputational, or material gain. the study argues that existing concepts like epistemic bubbles and echo chambers fail to capture how communicators exploit the very commitments and entitlements that normally make scaffolded assertions trustworthy.

the paper introduces language to analyze how trust in scaffolded communications gets subverted. it details mechanisms that agents use to undermine public trust, such as strategic under-specification or coloring of facts. the authors also outline machinery for auditing these breaches and redressing the resulting trust deficits. this framework is designed for densely interactive landscapes where assertions are not isolated but built on layers of prior testimony and institutional certification.

by focusing on the adversarial dynamics of communication, the work highlights how large language models can be deployed to manipulate scaffolded trust at scale. the proposed auditing tools aim to detect when assertions deviate from trustworthy norms, offering a way to maintain epistemic integrity in hybrid human-ai assemblies. this approach shifts the conversation from passive information consumption to active, strategic interactions where trust is both a resource and a target.

why it matters: understanding how ai can exploit trust in public communication helps build safeguards for reliable information in hybrid human-machine systems.


source: arxiv artificial intelligence: adversarial social epistemology for assemblies of humans and large language models